Calculate accurate filing deadlines for various causes of action in Montana. This tool provides statute citations, legal notes, and important deadline information for your case.
Statute may be tolled until age of majority
Statute may be tolled due to disability
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June 16, 2028
3-year statute for injury to person. Montana by statute adopts the discovery rule for injuries that are not immediately discoverable (§ 27-2-102(3)). Minority or insanity tolls the period (up to 5 years maximum tolling beyond majority in some cases per § 27-2-401).
Last reviewed 6/9/2025
Firm Timer helps you track every minute of your workday, ensuring you never miss a billable hour again. Our intuitive time tracking software is designed for law firms, making it easy to capture time on the go.
Cause of Action | Statute of Limitations | Discovery Rule | Statute of Repose | Legal Citation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Personal Injury | 3 years | Yes | — | Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-204(1) |
Wrongful Death | 3 years | No | — | Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-204(2) |
Property Damage | 2 years | Yes | — | Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-207 |
Written Contract | 8 years | No | — | Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-202(1) |
Oral Contract | 5 years | No | — | Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-202(2) |
Defamation | 2 years | No | — | Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-204(3) |
Medical Malpractice | 3 years | Yes | 5 years | Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-205 |
Consumer Debt | 8 years | No | — | Mont. Code Ann. § 27-2-202(1) |
Common questions about Montana statutes of limitations
The shortest deadline in Montana is 2 years for property damage claims, while the longest is 8 years for consumer debt disputes. Missing these cut-offs—even by a day—can permanently bar recovery.
Note: Montana also enforces statutes of repose, which create an absolute bar after a set number of years, regardless of when the injury is discovered. Our calculator flags these where applicable.
A statute of limitations sets the maximum time after an event within which legal proceedings may be initiated. In Montana, these time limits vary by the type of claim or offense.
Missing a filing deadline can permanently bar your claim, regardless of its merit. This calculator helps you determine the deadline for your specific case, but always consult with a qualified attorney for legal advice.
For more information about Montana law, visit the official Montana courts or legislature website.